ENGLISH   ANA

presente simple

Welcome

Present Simple

Grammatical Rules

Form

When conjugating the verb in the present simple, we use the infinitive with the following subjects: “I”, “you”, “we”, and “they”. For the third person (“he”, “she” and “it”), we add an “-s” to the end of the verb.

Subject	Conjugation
I, you, we, they	talk, eat, learn, do, go…
he, she, it	talks, eats, learns, does, goes…

Note: There are spelling exceptions in the third person, depending on the last letter(s) of the verb. The rules are the same as those for forming the plural. For more information, see the lesson on nouns.

Structure

1. Affirmative Sentences

Subject + verb.

Examples:

I talk.

He eats.

Subject + auxiliary verb (to do) + negative auxiliary (not) + verb.2. Negative Sentences

Examples:

I do not [don’t] talk.

He does not [doesn’t] eat.

3. Interrogative SentencesNote: Don’t forget that in negative sentences with the auxiliary “to do”, it is the auxiliary verb that is conjugated in the third person, not the principal verb.

Auxiliary verb (to do) + subject + verb?

Examples:

Do you talk?

Does he eat?

Exercises: Present Simple

Sample

I sometimes ____ (go) to work by car. 

Q1 of 11

Ben  (work) in a hospital.

Q2 of 11

_____ you _____ (like) fish? 

Q3 of 11

She _____ (not/teach) English. 

Q4 of 11

Matthew never _____ (watch) television. 

Q5 of 11

_____ she _____ (play) football? 

Q6 of 11

They always _____ (eat) dinner at 7 o'clock. 

Q7 of 11

We _____ (not/live) in a big house. 

Q8 of 11

Valerie _____ (study) English at university. 

Q9 of 11

_____ he _____ (want) to eat? 

Q10 of 11

Samantha _____ (play) tennis twice a week. 

Q11 of 11

in / morning / drinks / She / coffee / usually / the *_____________________________________ 

https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/present-simple

adverbs

Adverbs: Form and Function

Los adverbios: Forma y funcionamiento

When we speak of the various verb tenses, we must talk about both how to form the tense, as well as when we use it. Therefore, in this lesson, as with all the other verb tense lessons, we will look at both structure and use.

Grammatical Rules

Form

When conjugating the verb in the present simple, we use the infinitive with the following subjects: “I”, “you”, “we”, and “they”. For the third person (“he”, “she” and “it”), we add an “-s” to the end of the verb.

Subject	Conjugation
I, you, we, they	talk, eat, learn, do, go…
he, she, it	talks, eats, learns, does, goes…

Note: There are spelling exceptions in the third person, depending on the last letter(s) of the verb. The rules are the same as those for forming the plural. For more information, see the lesson on nouns.

Structure

1. Affirmative Sentences

Subject + verb.

Examples:

I talk.

He eats.

They learn.

https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-intermedio/adverbs/adverbs-form-and-function Exercises: Adverbs: Form and Function 1 Sample beautiful  horrible  fast   crazy  slow  hard  careful  quiet   happy  (Los adverbios: Forma y funcionamiento 1) https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/adverbs-form-and-function-1 Exercises: Adverbs: Form and Function 2 Sample The exercise wasn’t difficult. We did it . Q1 of 5 The machine gives you a receipt . You don’t need to ask for it. Q2 of 5 It took us a long time to walk to the park. We were walking very _____.  Q3 of 5 We ate lunch in 5 minutes. We ate very _____.  Q4 of 5 You need to complete the immigration form _____ and tell the truth.  Q5 of 5 He worked very _____ and became a rich man.

https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/adverbs-form-and-function-2

MODALS PERFECT

Modal Perfects

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=27bMmSi9PJk

Exercises: Modal Perfects

You went to Moscow in February? It SHOULD have been cold! 

 must 
 could 
 can 

We MIGHT have stayed home. That movie was terrible! 

 will 
 must 
 should 

It MUST not have been the best cake you ever made, but it was still pretty good. 

 should 
 may 
 can 

It was bad, but it OUGHT TO have been worse! 

 could 
 will 
 must 

What a great day! I MAY not have asked for more. 

 must 
 could 
 may 

The dog just got out, it MAY have gone far. 

 must 
 wouldn't have 
 can't have 

You went to China? That WILL have been exciting! 

 may 
 must 
 should 

You MUST have brought a jacket. It´s so cold tonight! 

 should 
 may 
 will 

If he had been in the competition he MUST have been the winner. 

 will 
 might 
 ought to 

https://www.curso-ingles.com/practicar/ejercicios/modal-perfects

1 Conditional

First Conditional

We use the first conditional for expressing the future and in cases when the condition is very likely to occur.

IF	Condition	Result
if	present simple	future simple (“will”)

Examples:

If Bill studies, he will pass the exam. / Bill will pass the exam if he studies. https://7esl.com/first-conditional/ EXERCISES If I  (to study), I  (to pass) the exams. If the sun  (to shine), we  (to walk) into town. If he  (to have) a temperature, he  (to see) the doctor. If my friends  (to come), I  (to be) very happy. If she  (to earn) a lot of money, she  (to fly) to New York. If we  (to travel) to London, we  (to visit) the museums. If you  (to wear) sandals in the mountains, you  (to slip) on the rocks. If Rita  (to forget) her homework, the teacher  (to give) her a low mark. If they  (to go) to the disco, they  (to listen) to loud music. If you  (to wait) a minute, I  (to ask) my parents. https://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/type_1_statements.htm